Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-alkynyl-N6-methyl-5'-N-methylcarboxamidoadenosine derivatives as potent and highly selective agonists for the human adenosine A3 receptor

J Med Chem. 2009 Dec 10;52(23):7897-900. doi: 10.1021/jm900754g.

Abstract

A new series of 2-aralkynyl-N(6)-methyl-MECAs 10-13 were synthesized and evaluated in radioligand binding studies and in a new Eu-GTP functional assay that provides a powerful alternative to radioisotope use. The new compounds possess high affinity and selectivity for the AA(3)R with N(6)-methyl-2-phenylethynylMECA (10) showing a subnanomolar affinity and about 100000-fold selectivity vs AA(1)R and AA(2A)R. Furthermore, the new nucleosides showed to be full agonists, the N(6)-methyl-2-(2-pyridinyl)ethynylMECA (13) being the most potent in the series.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenosine / analogs & derivatives
  • Adenosine / chemical synthesis*
  • Adenosine / pharmacology*
  • Adenosine A3 Receptor Agonists*
  • Animals
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Cricetulus
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Fluorometry
  • Humans
  • Substrate Specificity

Substances

  • Adenosine A3 Receptor Agonists
  • Adenosine